Results 181–189 of 189

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Aug 2001

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Ethanol (2001 Program)

Technology and production economics of ethanol. Synthetic ethanol, conventional fermentation process and emerging biomass-based process are assessed and compared. Global ethanol capacities and the U.S. supply/demand outlook is presented.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Feb 1999

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Sorbitol and Ascorbic Acid (1999 Program)

Chemistry, process and economics of sorbitol and ascorbic acid production.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Oct 1998

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Bio-transformation Routes to 1,3-Propanediol (1998 Program)

Technology and economic evaluation of three routes to 1,3-propanediol: Shell ethylene oxide route, Degussa acrolein route and DuPont glucose based biotech route.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Aug 1998

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Petrochemicals

Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Ethyl Acetate/Butyl Acetate (1998 Program)

Technology and economics of ethyl and butyl acetate production. Regional supply/demand forecasts.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

May 1997

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Specialty Chemicals and Advanced Materials

Developments in Bioprocessing Technologies: Alternative Routes to Specialty Chemicals (1997 Program)

Commercial applications of the use of biotechnology for making specialty chemicals is presented. Isopropyl myristate production economics using both enzymatic and acid catalysis is presented.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Feb 1997

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Polymers and Plastics

Biodegradable Polymers (1997 Program)

The commerical outlook for biodegradable polymers is presented. Polylactic acid, polyhydroxyalkonates, polycaprolactone, polybutyl succinate, and polymer blends with starch are examined.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Jan 1996

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Ethanol (1996 Program)

Technoeconomic evaluation of ethanol production: whole kernal dry milling, tempered degermination dry milling, ethylene hydration; regional supply/demand forecast

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Aug 1995

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Specialty Chemicals and Advanced Materials

Renewable Chemicals and Energy

Lysine and Methionine (1995 Program)

Economic evaluation of methionine and lysine production routes: DL-methionine via Rhone Poulenc, Degussa routes, sodium methionate solution, hydroxy analog via Sodeti route; L-Lysine via fermentation route, and synthetic lysine via Toray route. Regional supply/demand forecast.

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Technology and Costs

TECH

Aug 1993

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Renewable Chemicals and Energy